GATE 2026 CE (Set 2) question paper PDF and answer key

The official GATE 2026 Civil Engineering (Set 2) paper, organised by IIT Guwahati: 65 questions for 100 marks in 3 hours. Download the official question paper and answer key as PDFs. Below is how the marks were split by topic, the complete official answer key and 5 questions solved step by step.

Source: the official paper and answer key published by IIT Guwahati for GATE 2026 (official GATE site). Spotted a mistake? Email team@lemyte.com.

General Aptitude
10 · 15 marks
Civil Engineering
55 · 85 marks
MCQ / MSQ / NAT
36 / 4 / 25
Marks to all
None

Where the marks were

GATE 2026 CE (Set 2) topic-wise marks

Civil Engineering questions only; General Aptitude adds 15 marks on top. The top three topics carried 42 of the 85 subject marks.

TopicQuestionsMarks
Structural Engineering1117
Geotechnical Engineering813
Water Resources Engineering712
Transportation Engineering812
Environmental Engineering711
Geomatics Engineering46
Calculus24
Probability and Statistics23
Linear Algebra22
Partial Differential Equations22
Ordinary Differential Equations12
Numerical Methods11

Free solved questions

5 solved questions from GATE 2026 CE (Set 2)

Question text and figures as in the official paper, the answer from the official key, and a worked solution. The other 60 solutions are in your report after you take the paper.

Q6 · General Aptitude · MCQ · 2 marks

‘People are crowding around ___ pit into which ___ elephant has fallen. I have never seen an elephant looking more bewildered ___ miserable. Here it is in a most undignified position, thrust into a pit and made to look up ___ a vast, curiosity-stricken crowd.’

Choose the option with the correct sequence of words to fill the blanks.

  • (A)
    an; a; at; and
  • (B)
    a; an; and; at
  • (C)
    and; a; an; at
  • (D)
    at; a; an; and

Answer (official key): B

Solution

The natural grammatical sequence is:

  • a pit
  • an elephant
  • bewildered and miserable
  • look up at a crowd

Thus the completed sequence is a; an; and; at.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option B.

Q7 · General Aptitude · MCQ · 2 marks

The table lists the unit selling price of five products P, Q, R, S, and T. On a particular day, 250 items were sold with the average selling price of Rs. 60.

ProductPQRST
Unit selling price (Rs.)10050406060

The following observations were made:

(i) The quantity of S sold was twice that of T.
(ii) The quantity of R sold was thrice that of T.
(iii) The quantity of Q sold was four times that of T.

What is the quantity of product P sold on that day?

  • (A)
    40
  • (B)
    50
  • (C)
    60
  • (D)
    70

Answer (official key): B

Solution

Let the quantity of T be tt. Then

Q=4t,R=3t,S=2t.Q=4t,\qquad R=3t,\qquad S=2t.

If pp units of P were sold, the total item count gives

p+4t+3t+2t+t=250,p+4t+3t+2t+t=250,

so

p+10t=250.p+10t=250.

Total sales revenue is

250(60)=15000.250(60)=15000.

Using the unit prices,

100p+50(4t)+40(3t)+60(2t)+60t=15000,100p+50(4t)+40(3t)+60(2t)+60t=15000,

or

100p+500t=15000.100p+500t=15000.

Substitute p=250−10tp=250-10t:

100(250−10t)+500t=15000.100(250-10t)+500t=15000.

Hence t=20t=20 and

p=250−200=50.p=250-200=50.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option B.

Q18 · Structural Engineering · MCQ · 1 mark

The horizontal beam shown in the figure has fixed supports at F and L. Internal hinges are provided at locations G and J. The beam supports vertically downward concentrated loads as well as uniformly distributed loads, as shown in the figure.

Beam with internal hinges for Q18

The upward vertical reaction (in kN) at the support L is

  • (A)
    23
  • (B)
    33
  • (C)
    43
  • (D)
    58

Answer (official key): A

Solution

Because G and J are internal hinges, span GJ can be treated as a simply supported segment for vertical equilibrium.

On GJ, the 3030 kN load acts at the midpoint, 2 m from either hinge. The 2020 kN load acts directly at hinge G and therefore produces no moment about G.

Taking moments about G for span GJ:

RJ(4)=30(2),R_J(4)=30(2),

so

RJ=15 kN.R_J=15\text{ kN}.

Thus the right segment JL receives a downward hinge force of 1515 kN at J.

The 44 kN/m UDL acts only over KL, a length of 2 m, so its resultant is

4(2)=8 kN.4(2)=8\text{ kN}.

Vertical equilibrium of segment JL gives

RL=15+8=23 kN.R_L=15+8=23\text{ kN}.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option A.

Q30 · Partial Differential Equations · MSQ · 1 mark

A partial differential equation is given below.

∂2u∂x2−∂2u∂y2=0.\frac{\partial^2u}{\partial x^2} - \frac{\partial^2u}{\partial y^2} =0.

Possible solution(s) is/are:

  • (A)
    (x+y)5(x+y)^5
  • (B)
    (x−2y)3(x-2y)^3
  • (C)
    cos⁡(x+y)\cos(x+y)
  • (D)
    sin⁡(x−2y)\sin(x-2y)

Answer (official key): A, C

Solution

Any twice-differentiable function of x+yx+y satisfies the equation because, for u=F(x+y)u=F(x+y),

uxx=F′′(x+y)=uyy.u_{xx}=F''(x+y)=u_{yy}.

Therefore both

(x+y)5(x+y)^5

and

cos⁡(x+y)\cos(x+y)

are solutions.

For u=F(x−2y)u=F(x-2y),

uxx=F′′,uyy=4F′′,u_{xx}=F'', \qquad u_{yy}=4F'',

so

uxx−uyy=−3F′′,u_{xx}-u_{yy}=-3F'',

which is nonzero for the cubic and sine choices given.

Therefore, the correct answers are Options A and C.

Q31 · Linear Algebra · Numerical · 1 mark

The eigenvalues of

[A]=[2−3.563.552818.5][A]= \begin{bmatrix} 2 & -3.5 & 6\\ 3.5 & 5 & 2\\ 8 & 1 & 8.5 \end{bmatrix}

are

λ1=−1.547,λ2=12.330,λ3=4.711.\lambda_1=-1.547,\qquad \lambda_2=12.330,\qquad \lambda_3=4.711.

The absolute value of the determinant of matrix AA is ______ (rounded off to two decimal places).

Answer (official key): 89 to 91

Solution

The determinant of a square matrix is the product of its eigenvalues:

det⁡(A)=λ1λ2λ3.\det(A)=\lambda_1\lambda_2\lambda_3.

Therefore,

∣det⁡(A)∣=∣(−1.547)(12.330)(4.711)∣≈89.86.|\det(A)| = |(-1.547)(12.330)(4.711)| \approx89.86.

Therefore, the answer is 89.86 (official accepted range 89.00 to 91.00).

The other 60 questions are solved in your report when you take GATE 2026 CE (Set 2) as a 3-hour test.

Take GATE 2026 CE (Set 2) as a test

Official answer key

GATE 2026 CE (Set 2) answer key

All 65 answers from the official key. Numerical answers are ranges; “or” means the key accepts either answer.

Download the official GATE 2026 CE (Set 2) answer key (PDF)
QTopicTypeMarksAnswer
1Verbal AptitudeMCQ1C
2Quantitative AptitudeMCQ1A
3Spatial AptitudeMCQ1A
4Analytical AptitudeMCQ1D
5Analytical AptitudeMCQ1C
6Verbal AptitudeMCQ2B
7Quantitative AptitudeMCQ2B
8Quantitative AptitudeMCQ2C
9Analytical AptitudeMCQ2B
10Spatial AptitudeMCQ2B
11Linear AlgebraMCQ1B
12Numerical MethodsMCQ1A
13Partial Differential EquationsMCQ1A
14Structural EngineeringMCQ1A
15Structural EngineeringMCQ1C
16Structural EngineeringMCQ1B
17Structural EngineeringMCQ1A
18Structural EngineeringMCQ1A
19Water Resources EngineeringMCQ1A
20Water Resources EngineeringMCQ1A
21Geotechnical EngineeringMCQ1B
22Geotechnical EngineeringMCQ1A
23Transportation EngineeringMCQ1C
24Transportation EngineeringMCQ1A
25Transportation EngineeringMCQ1B
26Geomatics EngineeringMCQ1A
27Environmental EngineeringMCQ1A
28Environmental EngineeringMCQ1A
29Environmental EngineeringMCQ1A
30Partial Differential EquationsMSQ1A, C
31Linear AlgebraNumerical189 to 91
32Probability and StatisticsNumerical145 to 55
33Geotechnical EngineeringNumerical11 to 1.15
34Transportation EngineeringNumerical1540
35Geomatics EngineeringNumerical13
36CalculusMCQ2D
37CalculusMCQ2A
38Structural EngineeringMCQ2B
39Structural EngineeringMCQ2A
40Transportation EngineeringMCQ2A
41Geomatics EngineeringMCQ2A
42Environmental EngineeringMCQ2A
43Water Resources EngineeringMSQ2A, C, D
44Geotechnical EngineeringMSQ2A, D
45Transportation EngineeringMSQ2A, B
46Ordinary Differential EquationsNumerical20.37 to 0.42
47Probability and StatisticsNumerical2170 to 173
48Structural EngineeringNumerical285.5 to 87.6
49Structural EngineeringNumerical24
50Structural EngineeringNumerical216
51Structural EngineeringNumerical298 to 102
52Water Resources EngineeringNumerical20.9 to 1.1
53Water Resources EngineeringNumerical24.75 to 5
54Water Resources EngineeringNumerical278 to 82
55Water Resources EngineeringNumerical23 to 3.2
56Geotechnical EngineeringNumerical2170 to 174
57Geotechnical EngineeringNumerical218.2 to 18.6
58Geotechnical EngineeringNumerical210 to 11.2
59Geotechnical EngineeringNumerical210
60Transportation EngineeringNumerical23300 to 3350
61Transportation EngineeringNumerical260 to 67
62Geomatics EngineeringNumerical20.18 to 0.184
63Environmental EngineeringNumerical213 to 15
64Environmental EngineeringNumerical28 to 10
65Environmental EngineeringNumerical20.9 to 1.1

Questions about GATE 2026 CE (Set 2)

How many questions are in the GATE 2026 CE (Set 2) paper?

65 questions for 100 marks: 10 General Aptitude questions worth 15 marks and 55 Civil Engineering questions worth 85 marks. By type, there were 36 MCQs, 4 MSQs, 25 numerical answer (NAT) questions. The paper lasted 3 hours.

Is there negative marking in GATE 2026 CE (Set 2)?

Yes, for MCQs only. A wrong MCQ answer costs one-third of its marks (−⅓ for a 1-mark question, −⅔ for a 2-mark question). MSQ and numerical (NAT) questions have no negative marking, and an MSQ earns marks only when every correct option is chosen.

Which topics carried the most marks in GATE 2026 CE (Set 2)?

Outside General Aptitude, the biggest topics were Structural Engineering (17 marks), Geotechnical Engineering (13 marks), Water Resources Engineering (12 marks). The full topic-wise split is in the table on this page.

Were any GATE 2026 CE (Set 2) questions awarded marks to all?

No. Every question was graded with the answer in the official key.

Where does this GATE 2026 CE (Set 2) answer key come from?

From the official answer key published by IIT Guwahati, which organised GATE 2026. Range answers for numerical questions and questions with more than one accepted answer are kept exactly as the key gives them.

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